Opinion

Governors defecting to APC do not guarantee presidential victory By Oluwatosin Babatunde

It has become a familiar Nigerian ritual: as the presidential cycle approaches, governors either calculating for survival or drawn by proximity to federal power abandon their parties and defect to the APC.

The choreography is predictable: cameras, applause, and declarations of “political realignment” as though one more governor crossing over tilts the destiny of 200 million people. But the assumption beneath this theatre that governors dragging party structures into the APC guarantees a presidential win is neither historically sound nor democratically healthy.

We have been here before. In 2014, defections to the then-opposition APC did not automatically produce victory; what produced victory was a convergence of public exhaustion, narrative clarity, internal cohesion and national mood. In 2023, the APC retained the presidency not because of gubernatorial defection arithmetic but because the opposition fractured, the vote was split, and the coalition logic of protest voters collapsed. In other words, context not defections carried the day. The belief that the movement of governors is itself the determining force is a myth, and worse, a lazy one.

If defection were destiny, the PDP would never have returned from its post-2015 collapse to now hold expanded governorship seats and parliamentary relevance. If defection were destiny, the APC’s candidate in 2023 would not have struggled in pivotal urban centres despite governors campaigning for him. Reality keeps returning with the same verdict: large-scale defection is theatrics, not proof of mandate.

There is also a deeper democratic cost. When governors defect with entire party structures in tow, they are not moving personal property they are moving public sovereignty. The votes that put them in office did not authorise post-election decamping. A governor is not a freelancer in the marketplace of power; he is a custodian of a mandate. When he pulls the state machinery into the APC for personal positioning, he is treating democracy as a transferable asset.

But even as this civic injury persists, the political logic beneath it is increasingly obsolete. The old Nigeria where one governor’s decision could drag a state into an election outcome like cattle is eroding. Youth demography, mobile voters, social media narrative fields, independent civic blocs, and a growing contempt for elite choreography mean that Nigerians are less impressionable than governors imagine. A governor can defect; he cannot command meaning. He can move delegates; he cannot command legitimacy. He can deliver announcements; he cannot deliver hearts.

The APC may celebrate defections as proof of momentum and politically, that is expected. Parties everywhere celebrate absorption. But celebration should not be confused with certainty. If anything, mass defections often mask weakness more than strength: a confident party expands through persuasion, not absorption of fearful men fleeing future irrelevance. A party that depends on defectors rather than persuasion is not securing victory; it is outsourcing it.
There is an even more important shift underway: presidential elections in Nigeria are no longer “state-controlled contests” they are bread-and-suffering referendums. Nigerians now vote less for party machinery and more for escape from hardship. A mother in Bayelsa will not vote APC because her governor defected; she will vote her hunger. A jobless graduate in Kano will not vote APC because a structure crossed over; he will vote his anger. A first-time voter in Lagos will not vote APC because photos were taken at the villa; she will vote the memory of her frustration sitting in traffic under subsidised despair.

This is why defections fail as presidential insurance: defections rearrange the elite chessboard, while elections now happen in the stomach and conscience of the governed. Governors can defect as often as they wish; they cannot defect people’s suffering.

The APC may well win or lose the next presidential election. That will depend on whether Nigerians feel safer, freer, less burdened, more economically secure, and more respected by their rulers not on how many governors line up at a podium. A party that mistakes defections for legitimacy risks governing in echo chambers until reality arrives with cold arithmetic.

If our political class truly believes defections determine national future, then they have not learned what 2015, 2023,fuel hike, every job hunt, every collapsed household budget have been teaching: Nigerians are not voting gods in government houses; they are voting the conditions of their lives. And life is now louder than governors.

Oluwatosin Babatunde is a Nigerian journalist and advocate of good governance. He writes on politics, democracy and public accountability, and can be reached via babatosin247@gmail.com.

Olayinka Babatunde

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