FCT @ 50: Indigenous Groups Demand Constitutional Reforms, Political Inclusion for Abuja Natives

 

A coalition of indigenous groups in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) has called on the Federal Government and the FCT Administration to initiate constitutional and administrative reforms that will guarantee political inclusion, land rights, and fair representation for the original inhabitants of Abuja.

The demand comes ahead of the 50th anniversary of the FCT, marking five decades since the former Head of State, General Murtala Mohammed, announced the relocation of Nigeria’s capital from Lagos to Abuja on February 3, 1976.

Addressing journalists in Abuja, Coordinator of the FCT Senior Citizens Forum, Elder Danjuma Tanko Dara, said the golden jubilee celebration should not only focus on the growth of the city but also reflect on what he described as decades of marginalisation, displacement, and human rights violations suffered by indigenous communities.

According to him, while Abuja has evolved into a symbol of national unity and administrative power, its development has come at a heavy cost to the original inhabitants.

He said, “Fifty years ago, a new national capital was established on our ancestral land as a unifying symbol for all Nigerians. Today, Abuja stands as a thriving political and administrative centre. However, for the indigenous people, the story has been marked by hardship and exclusion.

“Our communities have experienced repeated displacement across over 8,000 square kilometres of ancestral land, forced evictions, inadequate compensation, and near absence of political representation.”

Dara described the anniversary as a critical moment for President Bola Tinubu and the FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike, to correct longstanding injustices and open a new chapter of inclusive governance.

He urged the authorities to implement policies that would ensure indigenous residents benefit directly from governance and development initiatives within the territory.

“We are calling on the President and the FCT Minister to be architects of an inclusive future by carrying indigenous people along in all aspects of governance. We deserve the same rights and benefits available to citizens in other states of the federation,” he said.

The coalition demanded fair compensation and dignified resettlement for displaced persons, protection of cultural heritage, and recognition of traditional land rights. It also called for mechanisms that would guarantee indigenous communities a voice in policy decisions affecting their lands and livelihoods.

He further stressed the need for reforms that would provide equitable access to political offices, economic opportunities, and social services for FCT natives.

“As Abuja clocks 50, the promise of a unifying capital must translate into justice and shared prosperity for all residents, especially those whose roots are tied to this land. The future of the FCT must be inclusive, fair, and respectful of its original inhabitants,” Dara added.